EverydayTech Guide
Glossary · Wiring and power

C-wire

A C-wire (common wire) is a low-voltage wire that gives a thermostat continuous power from your heating and cooling system.

What it means for you

Most smart thermostats need continuous power, so check whether your wall has a C-wire before you buy. If it does not, some makers sell an adapter kit, and our thermostat guide covers the checks.

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Definitions are short and general. For model-specific details, check your device maker’s own documentation.