EverydayTech Guide
Glossary · Wi-Fi and networking

Modem

A modem is the box that turns your internet provider’s line, such as cable or DSL, into an Ethernet connection that a router can use.

What it means for you

The modem gets you online, and the router shares that connection with your devices and provides Wi-Fi. They can be two separate boxes or combined in one provider gateway, and fiber service uses a similar box called an ONT.

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Definitions are short and general. For model-specific details, check your device maker’s own documentation.